← All guides

Trust & scams · 7 min read

Rental scams in Nigeria: 15 red flags before you pay

Written by CribCheck, reviewed by the CribCheck inspection team. Last reviewed 18 September 2026.

Short answer

Never pay before you have seen the property and verified who owns it. Treat these as red flags: pressure to pay today, payment into an unrelated personal account, no written authority from the owner, refusal to give the exact address, a price far below the street, recycled listing photos, cash-only demands, and promised repairs that nobody will put in writing.

Rental fraud in Nigeria rarely looks like fraud. It looks like a good deal, a busy agent and a decision you must make today. These are the signals that should slow you down.

Red flags about money

  • You are asked to pay before seeing the inside of the property.
  • Payment goes into a personal account whose name matches neither the landlord nor the agency.
  • Cash only, or a refusal to issue a receipt naming the landlord.
  • A price far below comparable properties on the same street.
  • An inspection fee demanded before you are given the exact address.

Red flags about the people

  • No written authority from the owner to let the property.
  • The 'landlord' is only available on the phone and never in person.
  • The agent cannot name the owner, or the name changes between conversations.
  • Several agents claim the same property with different terms.
  • Nobody will let you speak to the existing tenant or the caretaker.

Red flags about the property

  • Listing photos that appear on other adverts or in other cities.
  • A property still under construction, sold on the promise of completion.
  • Keys handed over without any agreement signed.
  • Repairs promised verbally with nothing written into the agreement.
  • The same flat shown to several prospective tenants on the same day, each asked to pay.

The questions that break a scam

  • Can I see your written authority from the owner?
  • What is the exact address, and can I visit again tomorrow?
  • Whose name is the receipt in, and can it be issued before I transfer?
  • May I speak with the current tenant or the neighbours?
  • Can we put the promised repairs into the agreement?

A genuine landlord or agent is unbothered by these questions. Pressure is the product being sold when the answers do not exist.

What to do next

Check this home with CribCheck while you are still there. Record what you see, get a condition score with indicative repair costs, and keep it to compare against other homes.

Before you pay, CribCheck it.

Read next

Neighbourhood guides

You're offline — we'll sync your check when you're back online.