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Renting · 8 min read

The complete house-viewing checklist for renters in Nigeria

Written by CribCheck, reviewed by the CribCheck inspection team. Last reviewed 18 September 2026.

Short answer

Check water supply and pressure, power reliability and the meter, drainage and flood marks, damp on walls and ceilings, sockets and the distribution board, doors, windows and locks, bathroom and kitchen drainage, mobile and internet signal in each room, noise after dark, the agent's authority to let the property, and the full move-in cost in writing before you pay anything.

Most rental regrets in Nigeria are not about the finish. They are about water, power, drainage and money that appears after you have already paid. Work through the property in a fixed order so nothing is skipped because the agent is in a hurry.

Before you enter the building

  • Compare the road level with the compound level, and look for flood marks on the gate, fence and base of walls.
  • Find the soakaway and septic tank, and see how close they sit to the borehole.
  • Note where the generator sits and how close it is to bedroom windows.
  • Look at the drainage on the street: blocked, sand-filled or missing covers will not cope in a downpour.
  • Check parking, gate security and how the compound is lit at night.

Water

  • Run every tap, hot and cold, and watch pressure while another tap is open.
  • Ask what the source is: borehole, well, tanker or public supply, and who pays for the pump.
  • Look at water colour in a white container and smell it. Brown, cloudy or metallic water needs testing.
  • Find the tank, check its size and condition, and ask when it was last cleaned.

Power

  • Ask how many hours of public supply the street gets on a normal day, then ask a neighbour the same question.
  • Check whether the meter is prepaid, shared or estimated, and whose name it is in.
  • Test sockets with a phone charger. Anything warm, loose or browning is a fire risk.
  • Look at the distribution board: labelled breakers, no exposed joins, no burnt smell.
  • Ask who owns the generator, who buys the diesel, and what it costs each month.

Damp, drainage and ventilation

  • Touch the base of walls and the inside of wardrobes for damp and a musty smell.
  • Look up at ceilings for stains, sagging boards and fresh paint only on ceilings.
  • Flush every toilet and watch how fast water drains. A smell at a drain means gas is coming back into the room.
  • Check that every bathroom and the kitchen has a working window or extractor.

Security, doors and windows

  • Open and close every door and window, and test every lock with the key.
  • Check burglary proofing, and whether any bedroom window offers an escape route in a fire.
  • Ask who else holds a key, and whether locks are changed between tenants.

Signal and noise

  • Make a voice call and run a data speed test in each room, not only at the window.
  • Ask whether the building already has fibre or fixed wireless installed.
  • Return in the evening, if you can, and listen for generators, bars, churches, mosques and traffic.

People and paperwork

  • Confirm the agent has written authority from the owner to let the property.
  • Ask for the full move-in cost in writing: rent, agency fee, agreement fee, caution deposit and service charge.
  • Read the tenancy agreement before paying, especially repair, service-charge and renewal clauses.
  • Photograph the condition of every room on the day you move in.

A CribCheck walkthrough takes you through these checks one area at a time, records your answers and turns them into a condition score with indicative repair costs you can negotiate with.

What to do next

Check this home with CribCheck while you are still there. Record what you see, get a condition score with indicative repair costs, and keep it to compare against other homes.

Before you pay, CribCheck it.

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